ORGANIZAÇÃO E REORGANIZAÇÃO DAS DIREITAS E DO CONSERVADORISMO NO BRASIL

Expansão, Diversidade e Impacto

Abstract

The text delves into the historical and political reorganization of the right-wing and conservatism in Brazil, highlighting the plurality within this spectrum. It begins by contextualizing the global scenario of the rise of extreme right-wing ideologies and discusses their presence in the country, emphasizing differences compared to European nations due to the colonial context. It traverses through the political history, from the formation of the Brazilian state, emphasizing the influence of conservatism from the Empire to the Bolsonaro government, outlining political changes throughout the 20th century. It addresses the emergence of new political forces, such as the conflict between right-wing and left-wing ideologies, the 1964 coup, and the democratization process, evidencing the duality between PT and PSDB. It emphasizes the increase in right-wing parties, the rise of conservative caucuses in the Legislature, and the transformation of their members' political profiles. It concludes by highlighting the current intensification of conservatism, emphasizing the expansion of conservative alliances and the policies adopted by the Bolsonaro government. The text showcases the diversity and evolution of conservatism in Brazil, spanning from traditional values to alliances with extremist sectors.